Nestled in the lap of the Western Ghats, Kerala, often called “God’s Own Country,” boasts not only lush landscapes and serene backwaters but also a rich tapestry of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. If you are a nature enthusiast or a wildlife lover, Kerala’s diverse ecosystems are sure to captivate your senses. In this guide, we’ll take you on a journey through the 10 best national parks in Kerala, providing detailed insights into each, making it the ultimate resource for your wildlife adventure.
Periyar National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary
Located in the Idukki district, Periyar National Park is a gem known for its picturesque landscapes and diverse flora and fauna. The sanctuary is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, offering sightings of elephants, tigers, and a variety of bird species. The highlight is a boat ride on Periyar Lake, providing a unique perspective on the National Parks in Kerala’s thriving ecosystem.
Silent Valley National Park
Tucked away in the Nilgiri Hills, Silent Valley National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, renowned for its untouched wilderness. This biodiversity hotspot is home to rare species like the lion-tailed macaque and Nilgiri langur. The park’s trekking trails offer an immersive experience into its pristine natural beauty.
Eravikulam National Park
Spread across the Idukki and Devikulam districts, Eravikulam National Park is famous for the endangered Nilgiri Tahr. The park’s rolling hills and grasslands make it an ideal habitat for these mountain goats. Trekking to Anamudi, the highest peak in South India, is a must for adventure seekers.
Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary
Encompassing the Wayanad plateau, this sanctuary is a mosaic of lush greenery and diverse wildlife. Spot elephants, leopards, and deer as you explore the sanctuary’s varied ecosystems. Trekking trails like Pakshipathalam add an adventurous touch to your experience with National Parks in Kerala.
Thattekad Bird Sanctuary
A haven for birdwatchers, Thattekad Bird Sanctuary is situated along the banks of the Periyar River. With over 300 bird species, including rare and migratory ones, the sanctuary is a paradise for ornithologists and nature photographers, enhancing the charm of National Parks in Kerala.
Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary
Known for its unique blend of biodiversity and cultural heritage, Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary is a treasure trove for wildlife photographers. The sanctuary is home to elephants, Indian bison, and various species of deer. The tranquil atmosphere adds to the allure of National Parks in Kerala.
Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary
Located near the Idukki Arch Dam, this sanctuary is a delightful blend of lush landscapes and diverse fauna. Trek through the verdant surroundings and encounter elephants, tigers, and a variety of bird species in the National Parks in Kerala.
Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary
Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary is a nature lover’s paradise, known for the endangered grizzled giant squirrel. The sanctuary’s unique ecosystem and the enchanting Thoovanam Waterfalls make it a must-visit destination for wildlife enthusiasts exploring National Parks in Kerala.
Peppara Wildlife Sanctuary
Situated near the capital city, Thiruvananthapuram, Peppara Wildlife Sanctuary offers a quick retreat into nature. With scenic landscapes and diverse wildlife, including elephants, sambar deer, and lion-tailed macaques, it’s a sanctuary worth exploring within National Parks in Kerala.
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Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary
In proximity to Thiruvananthapuram, Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary provides a convenient escape into the wild. The sanctuary houses a crocodile rehabilitation center and a lion safari park, offering a unique wildlife experience close to urban areas and National Parks in Kerala.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Kerala’s national parks and wildlife sanctuaries showcase the state’s commitment to preserving its natural heritage. From the dense forests of Periyar to the untouched beauty of Silent Valley, each destination promises an unforgettable experience for nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers alike. Embark on a journey through these diverse ecosystems and witness the magic of National Parks in Kerala’s wildlife unfold.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is the largest national park in Kerala?
Periyar National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary is the largest among the National Parks in Kerala.
Are there trekking options available in Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary?
Yes, Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary offers trekking options for adventure seekers within National Parks in Kerala.
How many bird species can be found in Thattekad Bird Sanctuary?
Thattekad Bird Sanctuary is home to over 300 bird species, enhancing the birdwatching experience within Parks in Kerala.
What is the speciality of Eravikulam National Park?
Eravikulam National Park is famous for the Nilgiri Tahr, an endangered mountain goat species found in Parks in Kerala.
Can I spot elephants in Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary?
Yes, Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary is home to elephants, Indian bison, and various species of deer, contributing to the rich wildlife within Parks in Kerala.
Which sanctuary is known for the crocodile rehabilitation center?
Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary, near Thiruvananthapuram, is known for its crocodile rehabilitation center within Parks in Kerala.
Is Silent Valley National Park suitable for trekking?
Yes, Silent Valley National Park has trekking trails for those seeking an adventurous experience within National Parks in Kerala.
How can I explore Periyar National Park?
Periyar National Park can be explored through boat rides on Periyar Lake, offering a unique wildlife viewing experience within National Parks in Kerala.
