Introduction:
Welcome to “Surya Grahan 2023”! The much-awaited first solar eclipse of the year is only two days away, scheduled for Thursday, April 20. As we prepare for this celestial event, it’s essential to understand the Sutak period and its effects. This post will explore whether the Sutak period will be observed in India and where and when this eclipse will be visible. Please note that the information provided here is based on general beliefs and information, and ZEE NEWS does not confirm it.
Date And Timing
On April 20, the year’s first solar eclipse will occur from 7:04 am to 12:29 pm IST. Discover what to do and avoid during Surya Grahan 2023.
How to see Surya Grahan:
NASA recommends using an appropriate filter, such as black polymer, aluminized mylar, or shade No. 14 welding glass. Another option is to project the Sun’s image onto a whiteboard with a telescope or view it through binoculars or a telescope during a lunar eclipse.
Why solar eclipse occurs:
NASA explains that a solar eclipse happens when the Moon comes between the Earth and the Sun, casting a shadow on Earth. This event occurs only during the new moon phase, which happens approximately twice a year when the Moon is positioned to eclipse the Sun.
Types of Solar Eclipses:
When a solar eclipse occurs, the Moon passes between the Sun and Earth, resulting in a shadow that wholly or partially obstructs the Sun’s light. This rare occurrence happens because the Moon’s orbit doesn’t precisely align with that of the Sun and Earth. These alignments occur twice a year and are known as eclipse seasons.
Annular Solar Eclipse:
During an annular solar eclipse, the Moon comes between the Earth and Sun but is at or close to its farthest point from Earth. Since the Moon is farther from Earth, it appears smaller than the Sun and cannot completely cover it. Thus, the Moon appears as a dark circle in the middle of a more extensive, bright process, giving the impression of a ring around the Moon.
Partial Solar Eclipse:
Moon blocks part of Sun during partial solar eclipse due to imperfect alignment of Sun, Moon, and Earth. As a result, only a portion of the Sun is obscured, appearing as a crescent shape. During a total or annular solar eclipse, individuals outside the area covered by the Moon’s inner shadow will observe a partial solar eclipse.
Total Solar Eclipse:
An eclipse of the Sun is complete when the Moon’s shadow blocks it. As a result, viewers can see the Sun’s corona, which is usually not visible, and briefly remove their eclipse glasses. The next total solar eclipse in the US is April 8, 2024.
Hybrid Solar Eclipse:
A hybrid solar eclipse happens due to the Moon’s shadow moving across the Earth’s curved surface, resulting in a shift between an annular and a total eclipse.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, Surya Grahan 2023 is an exciting astronomical event on Thursday, April 20. As we prepare for this phenomenon, it is crucial to understand the Sutak period and its effects. We have explored the date, timing, and how to view the eclipse safely, as recommended by NASA. Additionally, we have learned about the occurrence of solar eclipses and their types, including the rare and fascinating total solar eclipse and the hybrid solar eclipse. While we eagerly await the year’s first solar eclipse, it’s essential to remember to view it safely and take precautions.
